Eczema Eyes
Different forms of skin dermatitis are known to cause itch in both eyes and on lids.
It causes redness, irritation and swelling.
Atopic contacts and seborrheic dermatitis are common eye problems.
This can occur due to exposure to an allergen or irritant.
Moreover, people are genetically hypersensitive, which increases the chances they react negatively to irritants.
The medical team recommends treating the problem using a simple skincare regime avoiding fragrances.
They can also prescribe medications such as low-concentrated hydrocortisone or topically-treated camineurin inhibitor.
Introduction Eczema Eyes
It can be caused by various types of eye diseases.
This happens more frequently in eczema elsewhere on the body — usually those with atopic dermatitis or other related conditions and can cause internal allergies or irritants.
Eczema affects all skin areas from the eye to the nose.
Eyelid eczema occurs commonly among young men and may also be present in some facial areas.
A seborrhoeic skin condition affects the eyelid margins, and occurs in adult patients more frequently.
What is Eczema Eyes?
Eczema can be painful and causes irritation, which is where the skin gets dry and itchy, and cracks.
Occasionally blisters are possible.
Rashes occur mainly on the face in front of knees in front of the elbow, inside the knee or hands or feet.
According to the National Eczema Association (NEA), over 10% of Americans suffer from Eczema.
Eczing is the most common form of eczémie among people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
In fact, about 1 in ten suffer from eczema.
In adults, the occurrence of eczema usually begins in childhood but in adults the prevalence has increased by 1 in 4.
Types of Eczema Eyes
Atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is the main type of eczema.
Although it is primarily a skin condition, asthma and hay fever may also occur.
It is more common in adults than children, and can be caused by genetics, environmental factors, or both.
Eczema is a skin disorder that affects almost any part of the skin and is usually confined around the eye area.
It is usually the most painful spot on eczema.
People with facial eczema are also prone to it around their eyes.
The skin under the eyes has sensitive and dry surfaces. List the common kinds of eye irritation.
Managing eczema in summertime Nickel allergy Severe atopic dermatitis
Eye problems can be a fact of life for anyone living with atopic dermatitis (AD), the most common type of eczema.
AD can develop on your eyelids and around your eyes, causing itchy skin and red, swollen eyes.
Contact dermatitis
One common cause of contact dermatitis of the eyelids is allergy to nail varnish or varnish remover.
The eyelid skin becomes sensitized when you touch or rub the eyes with painted nails.
The condition usually clears rapidly when you stop using nail varnish.
Hair dye may also cause eyelid problems, as can airborne agents such as perfume.
Symptoms & Causes of Eczema Eyes
The symptoms of Eczema may appear but should never be treated without undergoing formal dermatological testing.
The specific cause is unknown.
Many researchers believe the genetics and environment are linked to the problem.
Eczema patients have hyperreactive immune systems which create inflammation at certain triggers.
Typically this inflammation causes redness, irritation, or pain in the skin.
Researchers say eczema causes inflammation in the body resulting from internal or external factors.
Anyone can get eyelid dermatitis, but you’re more vulnerable and at a higher risk if you have any of the following:
- Sensitive skin.
- Asthma .
- A history of hay fever .
- A history of atopic eczema.
- Any skin inflammation.
- A weak skin barrier.
Is eyelid dermatitis hereditary (inherited from your parents)?
No, eyelid dermatitis isn’t hereditary.
But you may be predisposed to asthma or a weaker skin barrier, which can put you at a higher risk for dermatitis.
Eczema isn’t a contagious condition.
Some factors that may cause atopic eczema include :
Family history.
You’re more likely to have it if you have a family member with eczema , allergies, asthma, or hay fever . Environment. Cold temperatures and pollution can aggravate the condition.
Nail Polish
One common cause of contact dermatitis of the eyelids is allergy to nail varnish or varnish remover.
The eyelid skin becomes sensitized when you touch or rub the eyes with painted nails.
The condition usually clears rapidly when you stop using nail varnish.
Hair dye may also cause eyelid problems, as can airborne agents such as perfume
Stages of Eczema Eyes
The stages of Eczema do not reflect the severity of the rash but describe the development and the subsidence of the rash.
Some individuals have severe eczema flare-ups in varying amounts.
Researchers are now examining a number of eczematic conditions in humans to determine whether a patient is developing the disease at a rapid rate.
Three stages for eczema are the following:
While eczema is a complex condition, the stages often evolve over time but are seldom linear.
In the first flare-up, the skin rash might go from the subacute to the acute stage.
A flare-up will be started or stopped anywhere.
Levels of Severity – Eczema Eyes
The intensity of eczemas is different than those of the other symptoms effected from other skin types.
The stages have individual manifestations that differ in severity.
Initial symptoms include itching or redness on skin.
As the rash gets worse, small bumps are possible as well a blister is common.
Symptom intensity varies from one individual to several.
Types of Eczema Eyes
Eczema is a skin disorder that affects almost any part of the skin and is usually confined around the eye area.
It is usually the most painful spot on eczema.
People with facial eczema are also prone to it around their eyes.
The skin under the eyes has sensitive and dry surfaces.
Contact dermatitis
Exposure to allergens or irritants causes contact dermatitis.
This may be a result of direct, indirect, or airborne contact.
Direct contact triggers may include exposure to the following products:
- eye creams
- hair dyes
- shampoos
- eye drops
- medication
- ointments that a person applies to the eyelid
Contact dermatitis is a condition that occurs when you have an allergic reaction to a chemical you came in contact with.
You may experience this in or around your eyes when using new makeup, face wash, soap, etc.
Symptoms may include:
- blistering
- cracking skin around the eyes
- swelling skin that feels stiff around the eye
- ulcerations
- open sores that form crust
Seborrheic dermatitis
Researchers believe seborrheic dermatitis is an inflammatory reaction to excess Malassezia yeast.
This yeast normally lives on the skin’s surface. However, when there is too much of it, the immune system overreacts, resulting in skin problems.
Triggers of seborrheic dermatitis may include:
- stress
- harsh detergents,
- chemicals
- soaps
- cold
Eczema around the eyes
Several types of dermatitis can produce eczema around the eyes and on the eyelids.
This causes discoloration, itching, and swelling.
Atopic, contact, and seborrheic dermatitis can all cause eczema in the eye area.
They can be a result of exposure to allergens or irritants.
Additionally, some people have a genetic hypersensitivity to the environment.
Allergic contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis is your immune system reacting to an allergen.
You may have no problems using makeup, for example, for a long time and then, suddenly, it causes eyelid dermatitis — usually a day or two after you apply the product.
Allergic contact dermatitis is often caused by cosmetics, but there are other substances that can trigger it as well, including: Moisturizers, cleansers, aftershave or eye cream.
Topical antibiotics. Sunblock. False eyelashes or false nails. Jewelry made of nickel or gold. Eye drops or contact lens solution can all be triggers.
Allergic conjunctivitis
Allergic conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the eyes caused by mold, pollen, and other allergens. Symptoms may include: red eyes itchy eyes burning eyes puffing eyes upon waking up.
Allergic reactions are more likely to occur the longer you have been using a product, and can be localized or more widespread.
An allergic skin reaction can be sudden and dramatic, and/or sometimes occur hours or days after contact with the allergen, making it difficult to pinpoint the cause.
Seborrhoeic dermatitis
Seborrhoeic dermatitis affects the face, ears, eyebrows, eyes, and scalp.
It is often swollen and greasy with a white or yellowish crust.
When it affects the eye area, it often appears only on the margins of the eyelids, which are the edges of the eyes.
Seborrhoeic dermatitis of the eyelids may only affect your eyelids, whereas other types of eczema may spread from your face onto your eyelids.
Your eyelids are especially prone to eczema because the skin around your eyes is so thin and sensitive.
Whether your eyelid dermatitis is caused by contact with an irritant or contact with an allergen, the symptoms on your eyelids are the same.
Those symptoms include:
- A red rash.
- Stinging.
- Scaly skin.
- Burning.
- Swollen skin.
- Pain.
- Itching.
- Blistering.
Treating eyelid eczema eyes
Eyelid dermatitis develops when the folds of skin above and below your eyes come into contact with an allergen or irritant.
It’s a form of contact dermatitis. The symptoms are annoying, but shouldn’t interfere with your daily life.
Eyelid eczema can be treated by applying an eye cream or steroid cream on the skin as directed by your doctor.
Steroids
A steroid injected on an eyelid may be helpful in relieving eczema, mainly due to the thin eyelid surface.
The eyelid is twice as thin as the face. Milder topical steroids should not be taken without the advice of a healthcare professional.
For severe flares, a mildly steroid can be given. For an acute rash or severe pain and it can then be reduced for 5 to 7 days with the mild steroids. Rarely can steroid be used on the eyelid.
Antihistamines
Antihistamines can help with allergic reactions and may reduce itching and inflammation caused by eczema.
Prescription treatment Moderate or severe eczema may require a prescription.
Severe or persistent eczema needs treatment from a doctor.
There are several topical and oral prescription medications used to treat eczema.
Blepharitis
Blepharitis is skin inflammation of the eyelids.
The causes of these diseases can be found in a reaction to bacterial life in the eyelid skin.
It’s usually associated with seborrhoids in individuals with eczema.
Seborrheic dermatitis affects facial hair follicles and eyes.
Small yellowish scales form around eyelashes causing them to appear tired, puffy and they are wrinkled.
Scaly hairs can appear on the forehead or on the scalp, sometimes red patches form on the side of their foreheads.
Diagnosis & Treatment Options
ECzema is infectious.
It’s impossible to treat the disease. T
he use of acupuncture can improve your skin condition and decrease the chance of infection.
Eczema treatment targets repairing damaged skin to relieve painful symptoms.
Eczema Around the Eyes: Red, dry, or scaly skin near the eye may indicate eczema , also known as dermatitis.
Home remedies can help eczema eyes
How can I prevent eye eczema?
Eczema has become a persistent and difficult disease to manage.
Occasionally it subsides with the age of the person who suffers and the condition subsides.
Others can face the same condition during their entire lives.
With more information available on this condition, better treatment solutions will become available.
Usually, treatment methods or preventative measures work together to achieve optimal results.
Best treatment for eczema eyes and blepharitis – TheraLife
Stop eczema eyes with TheraLife.
References
American Academy of Dermatology Association: “ADULTS WITH ECZEMA SHOULD WATCH FOR EYE PROBLEMS.” American Family Physician: “Differential Diagnosis of the Swollen Red Eyelid.” Mayo Clinic: “Atopic dermatitis (eczema).” National Eczema Society: “About eczema around the eyes.”
What is atopic eczema? (n.d.). https://www.fondationeczema.org/en/understanding/types-of-eczema/what-atopic-eczema
Contact dermatitis overview. (n.d.). aad.org/media/news-releases/saving-face-dermatologists-helping-patients-identify-source-of-facial-allergic-contact-dermatitis
Useful resources and links FAQs Eczema around the eyes Jump to: Introduction Contact dermatitis Treating eyelid eczema Blepharitis Allergic conjunctivitis Introduction
Eyelid contact dermatitis. (https://dermnetnz.org/topics/eyelid-contact-dermatitis/) Accessed 11/2/2021.
Atopic dermatitis and allergic reactions of the eyes. (2020). https://www.ecarf.org/en/atopic-dermatitis-and-allergic-reactions-of-the-eyes/ Contact dermatitis. (n.d.).
